Every year, on November 1 and 2, Filipinos observe a special holiday called Undas, which is derived from the Spanish word “honras” meaning “honors”. Undas is a combination of All Saints’ Day and All Souls’ Day, two Christian feasts that commemorate the lives of the saints and the souls of the departed. However, unlike in other countries where these days are solemn and quiet, Undas in the Philippines is a festive and colorful occasion that reflects the Filipino culture and values.

One of the most common practices during Undas is to visit the cemeteries where their loved ones are buried. Filipinos usually clean and decorate the graves with flowers, candles, and other offerings. They also bring food, drinks, music, and games to share with their family and friends. Some even spend the night at the cemetery, holding vigil and praying for the souls of their ancestors.

Some also prepare altars or tables with pictures, letters, and favorite items of the deceased. They offer prayers, incense, and food to honor their memory and express their gratitude.

The Filipino way of celebrating Undas is influenced by various factors, such as history, religion, and culture. Historically, the Philippines was colonized by Spain for more than 300 years, which introduced Catholicism and its rituals to the natives. However, the Filipinos also retained some of their pre-colonial beliefs and practices, such as animism and ancestor worship. Thus, Undas became a fusion of Christian and indigenous elements, creating a unique and diverse expression of faith.

Religiously, Filipinos are known for their strong devotion and piety. They believe that death is not the end of life, but a transition to a new state of existence. They also believe that they have a duty to pray for the souls of their departed loved ones, to help them attain salvation and peace. By celebrating Undas, they show their respect and love for the dead, as well as their hope for eternal reunion.

Culturally, Filipinos are known for their close family ties and communal spirit. They value their relationships with their relatives, both living and dead. They also value their traditions and customs, which they pass on from generation to generation. By celebrating Undas, they affirm their identity and heritage as a people, as well as their solidarity and support for each other.

Undas is more than just a holiday or a ritual. It is a reflection of the Filipino worldview and values. It teaches us about the importance of honoring our roots and remembering our history. It also teaches us about the meaning of life and death, and how we can cope with grief and loss. Most of all, it teaches us about the power of love and faith, which transcends time and space.

Undas is a unique tradition that showcases the Filipino spirit. It is a celebration of life in all its forms: past, present, and future.